Archive for category Deficit

69% of Americans: Let Bush Tax Cuts for the Rich Expire on Schedule

No tax cuts for the rich

Via Raw Story: A new CNN/Opinion Research poll released on Friday indicates that a whopping 69 percent of Americans want the Bush tax cuts for the rich to expire at the end of this year. Eighty-one percent favor extending them for the middle class.

CNN/Opinion Research poll (PDF):

As you may know, the tax cuts passed into law when George W. Bush was president are set to expire this year. Unless a new bill is passed, federal income tax rates will rise to the level they were at when those cuts were enacted. Which of the following statements comes closest to your view:

31% -Those tax cuts should continue for all Americans regardless of how much money they make

51% – Those tax cuts should continue for families that make less than 250 thousand dollars a year, but taxes should rise to the previous level for families who make more than that amount

18% – Taxes should rise to the previous level for all Americans regardless of how much money they make

To avoid ballooning deficits, all the Bush tax cuts will have to be allowed to expire when we recover from Bush’s Great Recession. The Congressional Budget Office calculates that extending the tax cuts for all but the rich would likely boost economic growth in the short-run but could hamper it over the next decade as the deficit would rise to 8 percent of GDP by 2020.

Related One Utah post:

How Long Are We Going to Keep Blaming President Bush for the Results of His Bad Policies? (June 28)

UPDATE: Mitch McConnell’s Con: Cut Social Security to Enable Tax Cuts to the Rich

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The Curved World: Redressing Economic Disparity and Maintaining Transparency

David Smick’s The World Is Curved is one of the better books about the financial crisis of 2008.  Despite Smick’s tendency to name drop (and it’s difficult to not get the impression Smick is the financial world’s Forrest Gump) the book is a brilliant and incisive analysis of the current state of both politics and economics.  Smick tackles a wide array of issues in what is a relatively easy read (330 pages, and it goes quickly).  After first laying out the paradoxical history of the massive entrepreneurial experiment of the last 30 years (it has simultaneously lifted millions of people out of poverty but has also led to increasingly disparity), Smick tackles the debacle of the 2008 financial collapse.  Reading Smick’s account, it’s impossible to escape the reminder of how close the world came to a complete economic shutdown.  From the book’s site, Smick has this to say about the future: Read the rest of this entry »

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Milton Friedman’s $8 Trillion Dollar Mistake

In a lengthy and interesting op-ed, former Reaganite David Stockman covered a lot of ground, but one passage in particular jumped out at me:

The first of these [great deformations of the national economy] started when the Nixon administration defaulted on American obligations under the 1944 Bretton Woods agreement to balance our accounts with the world. Now, since we have lived beyond our means as a nation for nearly 40 years, our cumulative current-account deficit — the combined shortfall on our trade in goods, services and income — has reached nearly $8 trillion. That’s borrowed prosperity on an epic scale.

It is also an outcome that Milton Friedman said could never happen when, in 1971, he persuaded President Nixon to unleash on the world paper dollars no longer redeemable in gold or other fixed monetary reserves. Just let the free market set currency exchange rates, he said, and trade deficits will self-correct.

It may be true that governments, because they intervene in foreign exchange markets, have never completely allowed their currencies to float freely. But that does not absolve Friedman’s $8 trillion error. Once relieved of the discipline of defending a fixed value for their currencies, politicians the world over were free to cheapen their money and disregard their neighbors.

There’s something epic and mindboggling about those paragraphs.  Friedman has been a leading preacher for the doctrine of “free markets fix everything” for decades.  Stockman accuses him of misjudgment on a scale so massive it beggars the imagination.

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How Can We Stop the Catfood Commission?

Cat food

Glenn Greenwald:

It is absolutely beyond the Republicans’ power to cut Social Security, even if they re-take the House and Senate in November, since Obama will continue to wield veto power. The real impetus for Social Security cuts is from the “Deficit Commission” which Obama created in January by Executive Order, then stacked with people (including its bipartisan co-Chairs) who have long favored slashing the program, and whose recommendations now enjoy the right of an up-or-down vote in Congress after the November election, thanks to the recent maneuvering by Nancy Pelosi. The desire to cut Social Security is fully bipartisan (otherwise it couldn’t happen) and pushed by the billionaire class that controls the Government.

If the Catfood Commission proposes a bill slashing Social Security and Medicare benefits and it comes to the House floor, Republicans and Blue Dog Dems will vote for it. Even if all the progressive-leaning Democrats oppose it on a straight vote, it will probably pass. Millions of retirees will fall out of the middle class into poverty.

Jon Walker on FDL thinks that House progressives can threaten to remove Rep. Nancy Pelosi as Speaker of the House if she allows such a vote. That does not seem likely. IMHO if they had that kind of cojones then Bush would have been impeached and health care would include a public option.

Here’s the question. How can we stop the Catfood Commission?

Related One Utah post:
Budget Priorities Left to Catfood Commission (July 6)

Read the rest of this entry »

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Budget Priorities Left to Catfood Commission

The country’s best known Nobel economist, Paul Krugman, put it plainly: “[P]enny-pinching in the midst of a severely depressed economy is no way to deal with our long-run budget problems.” Cat food

Democrats aren’t listening to Krugman. The House just passed a “budget enforcement resolution” that didn’t actually contain a budget, but did call for a spending cap of $1.12 trillion. That means $7 billion will probably have to be carved out of existing domestic spending. The bloated Department of Defense budget plus supplemental funding for Iraq and Afghanistan are exempt from cuts.

How do they propose to eliminate $7 billion in non-military spending? The details were left to President Obama’s bipartisan fiscal commission (aka the Catfood Commission), which is supposed to report a long-term budget plan by December.

The National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform was established with little fanfare last February. It is stacked with prominent advocates of drastic cuts to social programs, including Social Security and Medicare. Thanks to Monica Lewinsky, most people have forgotten President Clinton’s plan to raid the Social Security Trust Fund for the benefit of Wall Street. Now it’s back.

There is no way the Catfood Commission is going to recommend raising taxes on the rich, quickly bringing the troops home from Iraq and Afghanistan, or creating jobs for 15 million unemployed Americans. Those measures would balance the federal budget, but they wouldn’t benefit Wall Street as much as privatizing Social Security.

Marie Antoinette never said “let ‘em eat catfood.” But she was in favor of balancing the budget on the backs of low-income people, and that’s what the Catfood Commission is all about.

UPDATE: The hand wringing about $7 billion in budget cuts is astounding when you stop to think that’s ONE PERCENT of military spending. Also, the federal government hands out more than $4.5 billion a year to the oil & gas industry in tax subsidies alone (this does not include the federal leases auctioned off at bargain prices).

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How Long Are We Going to Keep Blaming President Bush for the Results of His Bad Policies?

From The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities:

Chart of the Day

Message to the Tea Partyers: Iraq, Afghanistan, the Bush tax cuts and the Bush Recession are what is driving the U.S. deficit, not stimulus spending.

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“The financial crisis has made us permanently poorer”

Paul Krugman responded to the IMF report Navigating the Fiscal Challenges Ahead, arguing that the report is probably too technocratic to be properly understood by the people who need to properly understand it.

It takes careful reading to discover what’s really going on:

The persistence of deficits reflects permanent revenue losses, primarily from a steep decline in potential GDP during the crisis, but also due to the impact of lower asset prices and financial sector profits.

Aha. Most people who look at the IMF report will, I suspect, read it as telling a tale of government profligacy getting us into a hole. But what the report actually says is quite different: it says that the financial crisis has made us permanently poorer, which among other things reduces revenue, and governments have to tighten their belts to make up for that loss.[snip]

Anyway, back to the report and how it reads: my guess is that most readers won’t get, at all, the real story the IMF is telling — because that story is in effect hidden in the fine print. So the report isn’t literally misinformation, but in practice it’s likely have that effect.

Read the rest of this entry »

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Zombie Lies of the Great Crash of 2008

One of the biggest zombie lies concerning the economic crash is aired again in today’s winner of the award for most Addlepated Nonsense Letter in the D-News:

Who is radical: the person recognizing the horrendous dangers of a deficit expanding to 90 percent of the GDP or the person blithely accepting that debt? The individual aware that policies of Fannie and Freddie triggered the mortgage meltdown or Washington politicians who refuse to correct the policies of those institutions?

Let’s leave aside a moment the author’s obvious confusion between “deficit” and “debt” (as well as the fact that the party most likely to run up such a deficit is the Republicans).  Let’s take a look at the second part: the claim that the mortgage meltdown was triggered by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.  This claim has become accepted and actively spread by people on the right as an article of faith; it is simply assumed the gse’s caused the mortgage meltdown.

It’s also a complete load of crap.  Barry Ritholtz had this to say:

Nor do I blame Fannie and Freddie. Now understand, there is no love lost between myself and the GSEs. For years, I have called them “Phoney and Fraudy.”  Since George Bush and Hank Paulson nationalized them, I have accused the government of using these two as a backdoor bailout for banks — a hidden PPIP/TARP used to buy all the garbage mortgages that banks are desperate to get off their balance sheets. Longtime readers will recall we very publicly shorted Fannie based upon their fraudulent practices and horrific balance sheet when FNM’s stock was in the $40s (it soon after collapsed).

But even I cannot reconcile reality with the movement to place all of the world’s troubles at the feet of the GSEs. Not, at least, according to the data.

Look, I get that the right would prefer to accept the idea that two government sponsored entitities lay behind the crash and not a massive market failure.   It would be nice if they’d join the rest of us in reality.

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New Right-Wing Meme: Bush Added Only $455 Billion to the National Debt

President Bush more than doubled our National Debt, but don’t tell that to the right-wingers. In a recent speech, Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-MN) claimed that the Bush administration added a mere $400 billion to the debt. Via Talking Points Memo (emphasis added):

“[I]f you look at the debt level accumulated under George W. Bush, 400 some-odd billion dollars, President Obama in his first year in office accumulated $1.4 trillion, over four times more than that big spending George Bush — and that was after 9/11 and the recessions and all that he had to deal with and the two wars. Over four times,” said Bachmann.

“As a matter of fact, President Obama spent so much money that if you took all the debt that we accumulated from George Washington, every president up until Barack Obama, President Obama accumulated more debt in eight months than all previous presidents combined. Combined. That gives you context for the times we’re living in.”

None of this is remotely true. President Bush added more than $6 trillion to the National Debt during his eight years in office.

Some right-wing bloggers are now claiming that the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) says Bush added only $455 billion to the National Debt. Actually, the CBO said that the Bush administration ran up a record $455 billion deficit for Fiscal Year 2008 alone.

The CBO also estimated that the FY 2009 deficit was $1.58 trillion, a new record, but less than earlier projections. Most of the FY 2009 spending was obligated by the Bush administration and inherited by President Obama. They now project a deficit of $1.38 trillion for FY 2010, which began on October 1, 2009.

National Debt graph

From Wikipedia:

National Debt, FY 2001 = $5.78 trillion
National Debt, FY 2009 = $12.31 trillion

Difference = $6.54 trillion (not $455 billion!)

The Bush administration crashed the U.S. economy and bailed out Wall Street, while doing nothing for Main Street. We are now two years into the biggest postwar recession, which came close to becoming Great Depression 2.0. The middle class is in very serious economic trouble. Consumers are tapped out. State and local governments are cutting back. Only short-term federal deficit spending can save us from a slow, jobless recovery.

I guess I ought to mention that President Obama also inherited the war in Afghanistan and the Iraq occupation from the Bush administration, not to mention the unfinished New Orleans reconstruction, etc.

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Republicans: Let’s Get Rid of Social Security and Medicare

Republicans have been trying to get rid of this country’s social safety net ever since it was first enacted. Now, they have a new proposal to benefit the wealthy at the expense of the working/middle class.

Social Security canceled

Rep. Paul Ryan (R-WI), the ranking member of the House Budget Committee, recently introduced the Roadmap for America’s Future Act of 2010. In a nutshell, this plan would:

  • Privatize Social Security and Medicare for everyone under age 55, and increase the retirement age to 70
  • Impose a freeze on non-security discretionary spending from 2010-2019
  • Cap the top income tax rate at 25 percent for everyone who makes $50,000 or more
  • Eliminate income and payroll tax exclusions for employment-based health insurance starting next year

“The Roadmap would put the federal budget on a sustainable path, generating an annual budget surplus of about 5 percent of GDP by 2080,” the CBO wrote in its analysis. Hey, that’s only 70 years from now! [It turns out that the CBO analysis is actually bogus - see update below]

Ironically, the spending freeze is similar to the one President Obama recently proposed, that Republicans and Democrats immediately denounced.

The House will vote down Rep. Ryan’s proposal, but really I think it deserves a series of town hall meetings. Let’s take this plan to the people and let them express their candid opinions in open forums across the nation!

Michelle Bachmann thinks the Republican Party ought to go all the way with this. Over the weekend she said, “[W]hoever our nominee is, is going to have to have a Glenn Beck chalkboard and explain to everybody this is the way it is.”

UPDATE: Josh Marshall speculates on whether the Dems can make this year’s election a choice between Ryan’s ideas and their own.

UPDATE:
The CBO analysis of Rep. Ryan’s proposal is bogus. The right-wing fantasy of supply-side benefits resulting from tax cuts for the rich were simply assumed without evidence.

For their analysis Ryan provided CBO with a remarkable assumption: he asked CBO actuaries to assume that the major tax cuts he calls for won’t create any change in federal revenue over the next two decades–at all.

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Palin: ‘The Tea Party Movement is the Future of Politics’

In a $120,000 keynote address to the inaugural national “tea party” convention, former half-term Alaska Governor and Vice Presidential candidate Sarah Palin delivered 41 minutes of platitudes, worn-out slogans, standard GOP talking points and outright lies. It was a partisan verbal assault on the Obama administration. “How’s that hopey changey stuff workin’ out for ya?” she brayed. The 600 people who paid $549 each to attend the convention loved every minute, perhaps not realizing they were applauding the demise of the Tea Party as a genuine grassroots movement separate from the Republican Party.

Oddly enough, a good part of the speech was devoted to foreign affairs and national security. To win “the war on terror,” Palin says “we need a Commander in Chief, not a Professor of Law standing at the lectern.” Presumably, we should forget about diplomacy and concentrate on the widespread use of unrestrained military force. The world is divided into friends and enemies, and we should never talk to our enemies. “And around the world, people who are seeking freedom from oppressive regimes, wonder if Alaska is still that beacon of hope for their cause” [she really said "Alaska"]. Asked in the Q&A to describe the “Palin policy,” she declared: “We win, they lose.” She rejected the notion that constitutional rights apply to accused terrorists like the Underpants Bomber (maybe she ought to actually read the Constitution, instead of just proclaiming how great it is).

Acknowledging that America is experiencing the worst economy since the Great Depression, President Palin said, “We’re drowning in national debt…and many of us have had enough.” She would cut both government spending and taxes. Never mentioning the Bush administration except to say it’s unfair to blame Bush, Palin repeated the McCain campaign slogan that deficits are “generational theft.” “Get government out of the way,” Palin declared, “and the economy will roar back to life.” If that didn’t work, she was not afraid to call for divine intervention [yes, she actually said "divine intervention"].

“The Tea Party movement is the future of politics,” she told the Tea Partiers. The crowd chanted, “Run, Sarah, run!”

In case you missed it here’s a link to the video of the entire Palin speech from MSNBC.

UPDATE: Andrew Sullivan:

“There is no question in my mind that Palin is the leader of the opposition in this country. And there is no question in my mind that she is the leader of the Tea Party movement. Listening to her completely content-free rehash of every Fox News truism, underlined with the classic claim that Obama is on the side of the terrorists and is incapable of being commander-in-chief. Cheneyism is behind her.”

UPDATE: For contrast, check out President Obama’s masterful address to the DNC winter meeting Saturday morning.

“Of course people are frustrated– they have every right to be… When we are still digging ourselves out of an extraordinary recession, people are going to be frustrated. And they are going to be looking to the party in power to try to fix it. When you’ve got another party that says, “We don’t want to do anything about it,” of course people are going to be frustrated. Folks are out there working hard every day, trying to meet their responsibilities. But all around them during this last, lost decade, what they’ve seen is a wave of irresponsibility from Wall Street to Washington. They see a capital city where every day is treated like Election Day, and every act, every comment, every gesture passes through a political filter. They’ve seen the out-sized influence of lobbyists and special interests, who too often hijack the agenda by leveraging campaign money and connections. Of course they wonder if their leaders can muster the will to overcome all of that, to confront the real problems that touch their lives. But here’s what everybody here has to remember: that’s why I ran for President. That’s why you worked so hard to elect a Democratic Congress. We knew this stuff was tough, but we stepped up because we decided we were going to take the responsibility of changing it. And it may not be easy, but change is coming!”

Our President remains very popular, and the Democrats have large majorities in both the House and the Senate. If we get action, the American People will win and the Party of NO will lose.

UPDATE: How can you keep your talking points straight while criticizing the President for using a teleprompter? Same way everybody used to cheat on tests in school. Eileen B on DKos blogs about the HandPrompter:

So, very Presidential, right? Wouldn’t you think it would be easier to memorize six words than try to pull a lame Eddy Haskel stunt on national TV? And here I was bitching about all the coverage of her speech….for a while there, I forgot what a huge gift she is to the Dems.


UPDATE:
This morning on “Fox News Sunday,” Palin said that she doesn’t think President Obama can get re-elected unless he starts a war with Iran on behalf of Israel (implying that’s what she would do). Is there any other country in the world where politicians go on TV talk shows and calmly discuss plans for a war of aggression?

UPDATE: Glenn Greenwald:

Palin’s flamboyant display of her so-called love for Israel — she previously boasted that the Israeli flag was the “only” one she kept in her Gubernatorial office — is almost certainly grounded in her creepy desire to mold America’s foreign policy to fit her evangelical belief that God demands that “Israeli land” be unified under Israeli control in order for Jesus to return and sweep all the good Christians up to heaven in Rapture (while banishing everyone else — including the Jews she loves so much — straight to hell forever).

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Death by a Thousand Paper (Dollar) Cuts

The moon base, as Richard has pointed out, is history. We just can’t afford it.

As a geek at heart, I feel bad about that, but the truth is that unmanned missions do a better job. I am a geek, but also a Daoist, and frankly many sensitive to the ideas have been advocating sharpening our senses (radio telescopes for example) and sending remote senses (unmanned craft) rather than spending extra time money and effort just to say “Kilroy was here” on other planets for over 60 years now.

A little sad, but not terribly.

Frankly, we have bigger problems.
Read the rest of this entry »

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